Of Stone and Stories: Pueblitos of Dinetah Timeline
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Frances Canyon Pueblito
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frances canyon
frances canyon illustration
Photograph by John Roney, New Mexico Bureau of Land Management; elevations developed by the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) team of the Rocky Mountain Regional Office, National Park Service.
The first rooms at Frances Canyon were built around 1710. Building continued at intervals through the early 1740s. This large, complex site was excavated by Earl Morris in 1915; his work revealed copper "hawk" bells, a popular trade "gift" brought to the Southwest by Spanish explorers, glass beads, a wheel lock spanner from a 17th century firearm, and other goods. A tower lookout, first floor trapdoor, and loopholes for arrows point to a strong defense; the Spanish-style "hooded fireplace," loom fittings, and some 38 rooms in the three story building speak to years of living on the alert in the Dinétah.

 

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